An ultrasound, popularly known as a sonogram, is a prenatal diagnostic test that uses sound waves to form a visual image of your baby, uterus, placenta, and other pelvic organs. An ultrasound test provides your doctor with the necessary information related to the growth of your pregnancy and your little one’s health. You may have several questions pertaining to an ultrasound scan.
How is an ultrasound performed?
It is advisable to fast for 8 to 12 hours prior to your ultrasound test, as undigested food could obstruct the sound waves. During the test, a lubricating jelly will be applied to your tummy before a transducer is glided over it. The transducer transmits sound waves with high frequency through your uterus. These waves echo as they reach dense objects like bones or organs. After that, a computer translates the echoing sounds into visual images that show your baby’s position, shape, size, and movements. Generally, the entire procedure of an ultrasound pregnancy test lasts up to 30 minutes.
What information does ultrasound provide?
You should ideally go for a mid-pregnancy ultrasound. It will help you locate the placenta, listen to your baby’s heartbeat, and measure your little one’s size. It provides valuable information like the amount of amniotic fluid in the uterus and helps the doctor check your child for any physical abnormalities. You may also find out that there are not one but two bundles of joy in your tummy!
When should you undergo an ultrasound test?
If you have experienced bleeding in the initial weeks of pregnancy or have had a miscarriage in the past, it is recommended that you attend an early pregnancy ultrasound. This should fall around the 6th to 10th week of gestation. This time is ideal for determining the date of your pregnancy. However, you can also wait until you are about 16 to 20 weeks pregnant and opt for a mid-pregnancy sonogram. This will help you gain comprehensive information about your baby’s development.
Are ultrasounds harmful to your baby?
You’ll be glad to hear ultrasounds aren’t harmful to your child at all! Doctors or nurses are well trained and follow precise guidelines while performing the examination. These scans have been used on pregnant mothers for decades and are considered safe for both mother and baby.
Are multiple ultrasounds safe for your baby?
It is normal for pregnant women to undergo five scans during pregnancy. According to a recent study, multiple ultrasound examinations will not cause any long-lasting harm to the baby’s development.
So, you may rest assured knowing that your trip to an ultrasound examination won’t in any way hinder your little one’s development. If you have any queries, Pampers India is here to help you with expert tips and guidance throughout your pregnancy.
